Home Birth & Birth Center Safety
Planned Home Birth
11% maternal transfer rate
5.2% cesarean rate (compare to 32% national hospital average)
0.9% neonatal transfer rate
Strong Start Study
Improved outcomes for Medicaid recipients
26% lower preterm birth rate for Medicaid recipients
Ethnic minority women were less likely to have a low birth weight infant
Birth Center Study II
6% cesarean rate
<1% emergency transfer rate
0.4/1,000 newborn death rate (compared to hospital rates of 0.1- 0.8/1,000)
>$30 million saved with out of hospital births compared to hospital
Outcomes outside of U.S.
No increased risk of perinatal or neonatal mortality at home vs. hospital